dentio

Latin

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From dens (“tooth”) +‎ -īre (“forming verbs”).

Verb

dentiō (present infinitive dentīre, perfect active dentīvī, supine dentītum); fourth conjugation

  1. To teethe, to grow teeth
Conjugation
   Conjugation of dentiō (fourth conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dentiō dentīs dentit dentīmus dentītis dentiunt
imperfect dentiēbam dentiēbās dentiēbat dentiēbāmus dentiēbātis dentiēbant
future dentiam dentiēs dentiet dentiēmus dentiētis dentient
perfect dentīvī,
dentiī		 dentīvistī,
dentiistī		 dentīvit,
dentiit		 dentīvimus,
dentiimus		 dentīvistis,
dentiistis		 dentīvērunt,
dentīvēre,
dentiērunt,
dentiēre
pluperfect dentīveram,
dentieram		 dentīverās,
dentierās		 dentīverat,
dentierat		 dentīverāmus,
dentierāmus		 dentīverātis,
dentierātis		 dentīverant,
dentierant
future perfect dentīverō,
dentierō		 dentīveris,
dentieris		 dentīverit,
dentierit		 dentīverimus,
dentierimus		 dentīveritis,
dentieritis		 dentīverint,
dentierint
sigmatic future1 dentīssō dentīssis dentīssit dentīssimus dentīssitis dentīssint
passive present dentior dentīris,
dentīre		 dentītur dentīmur dentīminī dentiuntur
imperfect dentiēbar dentiēbāris,
dentiēbāre		 dentiēbātur dentiēbāmur dentiēbāminī dentiēbantur
future dentiar dentiēris,
dentiēre		 dentiētur dentiēmur dentiēminī dentientur
perfect dentītus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect dentītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect dentītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present dentiam dentiās dentiat dentiāmus dentiātis dentiant
imperfect dentīrem dentīrēs dentīret dentīrēmus dentīrētis dentīrent
perfect dentīverim,
dentierim		 dentīverīs,
dentierīs		 dentīverit,
dentierit		 dentīverīmus,
dentierīmus		 dentīverītis,
dentierītis		 dentīverint,
dentierint
pluperfect dentīvissem,
dentiissem		 dentīvissēs,
dentiissēs		 dentīvisset,
dentiisset		 dentīvissēmus,
dentiissēmus		 dentīvissētis,
dentiissētis		 dentīvissent,
dentiissent
sigmatic aorist1 dentīssim dentīssīs dentīssīt dentīssīmus dentīssītis dentīssint
passive present dentiar dentiāris,
dentiāre		 dentiātur dentiāmur dentiāminī dentiantur
imperfect dentīrer dentīrēris,
dentīrēre		 dentīrētur dentīrēmur dentīrēminī dentīrentur
perfect dentītus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect dentītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — dentī — — dentīte —
future — dentītō dentītō — dentītōte dentiuntō
passive present — dentīre — — dentīminī —
future — dentītor dentītor — — dentiuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives dentīre dentīvisse,
dentiisse		 dentītūrum esse dentīrī dentītum esse dentītum īrī
participles dentiēns — dentītūrus — dentītus dentiendus,
dentiundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
dentiendī dentiendō dentiendum dentiendō dentītum dentītū

1At least one use of the archaic "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").

Etymology 2

From dens (“tooth”) +‎ -io (“forming abstract nouns”)

Noun

dentiō f (genitive dentiōnis); third declension

  1. teething
  2. dentation
Declension

Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative dentiō dentiōnēs
Genitive dentiōnis dentiōnum
Dative dentiōnī dentiōnibus
Accusative dentiōnem dentiōnēs
Ablative dentiōne dentiōnibus
Vocative dentiō dentiōnēs

References
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