esgarer

Middle French

Alternative forms

Etymology

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Verb

esgarer

  1. to lead astray
  2. (reflexive, s'esgarer) to get lost (become lost)

Conjugation
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of esgarer
infinitive simple esgarer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple esgarant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle esgaré
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present esgare esgares esgare esgarons esgarez esgarent
imperfect esgarois, esgaroys esgarois, esgaroys esgaroit, esgaroyt esgarions, esgaryons esgariez, esgaryez esgaroient, esgaroyent
past historic esgara esgaras esgara esgarasmes esgarastes esgarerent
future esgarerai, esgareray esgareras esgarera esgarerons esgarerez esgareront
conditional esgarerois, esgareroys esgarerois, esgareroys esgareroit, esgareroyt esgarerions, esgareryons esgareriez, esgareryez esgareroient, esgareroyent
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present esgare esgares esgare esgarons esgarez esgarent
imperfect esgarasse esgarasses esgarast esgarassions esgarassiez esgarassent
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — esgare — esgarons esgarez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

Descendants
  • French: égarer

Old French

Etymology

Either from es- +‎ garer.

Verb

esgarer

  1. to lead astray
  2. (reflexive, s'esgarer) to get lost (become lost)

Conjugation

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Descendants
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