facula

See also: Facula

English

Borrowed from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

facula (plural faculae)

(astronomy) A bright spot or patch between sunspots.
- c. 1933-1934, Hugh MacDiarmid, On a Raised Beach:
  Glaucous, hoar, enfouldered, cyathiform, / Making mere faculae of the sun and moon […]

region on the sun's surface

Catalan: fàcula (ca) f
Czech: fakule (cs) f
Esperanto: suntorĉo
French: Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
German: Sonnenfackel (de) f
Italian: Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Latin: Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Luxembourgish: Sonnefakel f
Macedonian: факула f (fakula)
Portuguese: fácula f
Romanian: faculă solară f
Russian: солнечный фа́кел m (solnečnyj fákel)

Diminutive from fax (“torch”) +‎ -ula.

facula f (genitive faculae); first declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Vulgar Latin: *faccula
- → Proto-West Germanic: *fakkulā (see there for further descendants)
Vulgar Latin: *facla
- Old Occitan:
  - Catalan: falla (“effigy for burning, bonfire”)
- Romanian: fachie
- Romansch: facla
- → Andalusian Arabic: فَلْيَة‎ (falya), فَلْيَا‎ (falyā)
Vulgar Latin: *facucla
- Old Galician-Portuguese:
  - Portuguese: fagulha (“spark”), faúlha
Vulgar Latin: *fascla (crossed with fascis (“bundle”))
- Old Galician-Portuguese: facha
  - Galician: facha, facho
  - Portuguese: facha, facho
- Old Spanish: facha
  - Spanish: hacha
Vulgar Latin: *flaccula
- Italian: fiaccola (see there for further descendants)
- Gallo-Italic of Sicily: ciàccara f
- Romanian: flacără (“flame”)
→? Albanian: flakë (“flame”)
→ Bulgarian: факла (fakla)
- → Romanian: faclă (or from Greek)
→ Bulgarian: факлия (faklija)
- → Romanian: făclie (or a diminutive of faclă, or from Serbo-Croatian)
→ Catalan: fàcula
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
→ Greek: φάκλα (fákla)
- → Romanian: faclă (or from Bulgarian)
→ Hungarian: fáklya
→ Italian: facola
→ Portuguese: fácula
→ Serbo-Croatian: faklja
- → Romanian: faclă (or from Bulgarian)
  - → Polish: fakła (Podhale dialect; alternatively from German)
→ Spanish: fácula
→ Swedish: fackla

“facula”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“facula”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
facula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
facula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
facula in Ramminger, Johann (accessed 16 July 2016) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016

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