gwyllt

Welsh

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Brythonic *gwɨlt (wild) (Old Cornish guill, Cornish gwyls (wild), Old Breton gueldenes (untamed island)), from Proto-Celtic *gʷeltis (wild) (Irish geilt (lunatic)), from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰel-t-. May be cognate with English wild if Proto-Germanic *wilþijaz is also from *gʷʰel-t- and not, as sometimes proposed, from a *wel- (hair, wool).

Pronunciation

  • (North Wales) IPA(key): /ɡwɨːɬd/, [ɡwɨːɬt]
  • (South Wales) IPA(key): /ɡwɪɬd/, [ɡwɪɬt]
  • Rhymes: -ɨːɬd

Adjective

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  1. wild, untamed
    Antonym: dof
  2. unruly
  3. furious, raging

Derived terms

  • gwylltineb (wildness; rage, fury)
  • gwylltio (to rage, to become angry)
  • tân gwyllt (wild fire; firework)
  • pabi gwyllt (wild poppy, red poppy)

Mutation

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References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), gwyllt”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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