kalë
See also: Appendix:Variations of "kale"
Albanian
dy kuaj ― two horses
Alternative forms
- kval, kol (northern Gheg)
- kālë (Old Albanian)
- plural: kual (Old Albanian)
- plural: kuel (Cham)
Etymology
Borrowed from Vulgar Latin, from Late Latin caballus (“horse”).[1][2] Topalli suggests Gheg plural kual borrowed from Italian descendant cavallo, with phonetic development *këval > *kval > kual, whereas Tosk and standard kuaj was influenced by buaj, plural of buall (“bull”).[1] Compare Romanian cal, Aromanian cal, French cheval, Lombard càal.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkalə/, [kaːl]
Noun
kalë m (plural kuaj, definite kali, definite plural kuajt)
- horse (Equus caballus)
- Synonym: at
- (chess) knight
Declension
Derived terms
References
- Topalli, K. (2017), “kalë”, in Fjalor Etimologjik i Gjuhës Shqipe, Durrës, Albania: Jozef, page 696-697
- Orel, Vladimir E. (1998), “kalë”, in Albanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill, →ISBN, page 166
Further reading
- Bardhi, F. (1635) Dictionarium Latino Epiroticum (in Latin), page 9: “caballus, cavallo — caale”
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