kanca

Balinese

Romanization

kanca

  1. Romanization of ᬓᬜ᭄ᬘ

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from a Slavic language. Ultimately, probably from Proto-Slavic *koňь.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkɒnt͡sɒ]
  • Hyphenation: kan‧ca
  • Rhymes: -t͡sɒ

Noun

kanca (plural kancák)

  1. mare (an adult female horse)
    Synonyms: see Thesaurus:ló

Declension
Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative kanca kancák
accusative kancát kancákat
dative kancának kancáknak
instrumental kancával kancákkal
causal-final kancáért kancákért
translative kancává kancákká
terminative kancáig kancákig
essive-formal kancaként kancákként
essive-modal — —
inessive kancában kancákban
superessive kancán kancákon
adessive kancánál kancáknál
illative kancába kancákba
sublative kancára kancákra
allative kancához kancákhoz
elative kancából kancákból
delative kancáról kancákról
ablative kancától kancáktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 kancáé kancáké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 kancáéi kancákéi
Possessive forms of kanca
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. kancám kancáim
2nd person sing. kancád kancáid
3rd person sing. kancája kancái
1st person plural kancánk kancáink
2nd person plural kancátok kancáitok
3rd person plural kancájuk kancáik

Derived terms
Compound words

References
  1. kanca in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • kanca in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian

Etymology

From Javanese ꦏꦚ꧀ꦕ (kanca, “friend”), from Old Javanese kañca (“friend”).

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Standard) [ˈkan.t͡ʃa], (Central-East Javanese) /ˈkɔnt͡ʃɔ/
  • Rhymes: -t͡ʃa, -a
  • Hyphenation: kan‧ca

Noun

kanca (plural kanca-kanca, first-person possessive kancaku, second-person possessive kancamu, third-person possessive kancanya)

  1. (Java) friend.
    Synonyms: bendu, dongan, handai, handai tolan, kamerad, kanti, karib, kawan, kenalan, kolega, kontak, mitra, perepat, rafik, rekan, sahabat, saki, sejawat, sekutu, sobat, sohib, teman, tolan
  2. (Java) subordinate.
    Synonyms: kaki tangan, pembantu

Alternative forms

Affixed terms
  • perkancaan

Compounds
  • kanca pelangkin

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

kanca

  1. (Indonesia) Romanization of ꦏꦚ꧀ꦕ

Turkish

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قانجه‎ (kanca), from Venetian ganzo, from Proto-Celtic *ganskyos (“branch, twig”).

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: kan‧ca
  • Audio(file)

Noun

kanca (definite accusative kancayı, plural kancalar)

  1. hook

Declension
Inflection
Nominative kanca
Definite accusative kancayı
Singular Plural
Nominative kanca kancalar
Definite accusative kancayı kancaları
Dative kancaya kancalara
Locative kancada kancalarda
Ablative kancadan kancalardan
Genitive kancanın kancaların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular kancam kancalarım
2nd singular kancan kancaların
3rd singular kancası kancaları
1st plural kancamız kancalarımız
2nd plural kancanız kancalarınız
3rd plural kancaları kancaları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular kancamı kancalarımı
2nd singular kancanı kancalarını
3rd singular kancasını kancalarını
1st plural kancamızı kancalarımızı
2nd plural kancanızı kancalarınızı
3rd plural kancalarını kancalarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular kancama kancalarıma
2nd singular kancana kancalarına
3rd singular kancasına kancalarına
1st plural kancamıza kancalarımıza
2nd plural kancanıza kancalarınıza
3rd plural kancalarına kancalarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular kancamda kancalarımda
2nd singular kancanda kancalarında
3rd singular kancasında kancalarında
1st plural kancamızda kancalarımızda
2nd plural kancanızda kancalarınızda
3rd plural kancalarında kancalarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular kancamdan kancalarımdan
2nd singular kancandan kancalarından
3rd singular kancasından kancalarından
1st plural kancamızdan kancalarımızdan
2nd plural kancanızdan kancalarınızdan
3rd plural kancalarından kancalarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular kancamın kancalarımın
2nd singular kancanın kancalarının
3rd singular kancasının kancalarının
1st plural kancamızın kancalarımızın
2nd plural kancanızın kancalarınızın
3rd plural kancalarının kancalarının

Further reading
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