kandela
See also: kandelą
Basque
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - IPA(key): /kandela/ [kãn̪.d̪e.la]
- Rhymes: -ela
- Hyphenation: kan‧de‧la
Declension
Declension of kandela (inanimate, ending in -a)
| indefinite | singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| absolutive | kandela | kandela | kandelak |
| ergative | kandelak | kandelak | kandelek |
| dative | kandelari | kandelari | kandelei |
| genitive | kandelaren | kandelaren | kandelen |
| comitative | kandelarekin | kandelarekin | kandelekin |
| causative | kandelarengatik | kandelarengatik | kandelengatik |
| benefactive | kandelarentzat | kandelarentzat | kandelentzat |
| instrumental | kandelaz | kandelaz | kandelez |
| inessive | kandelatan | kandelan | kandeletan |
| locative | kandelatako | kandelako | kandeletako |
| allative | kandelatara | kandelara | kandeletara |
| terminative | kandelataraino | kandelaraino | kandeletaraino |
| directive | kandelatarantz | kandelarantz | kandeletarantz |
| destinative | kandelatarako | kandelarako | kandeletarako |
| ablative | kandelatatik | kandelatik | kandeletatik |
| partitive | kandelarik | — | — |
| prolative | kandelatzat | — | — |
Derived terms
- izotz-kandela (“icicle”)
Bikol Central
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: kan‧de‧la
- IPA(key): /kanˈdela/, [kan̪ˈd̪e.l̪a]
Related terms
- kandelabra
- kandelero
Czech
Declension
Estonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑnd̥elɑ/, [ˈkɑnd̥elɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnd̥elɑ
- Hyphenation: kan‧de‧la
Declension
Declension of kandela (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | kandela | kandelad |
| genitive | kandela | kandelate |
| partitive | kandelat | kandelaid |
| illative | kandelasse | kandelatesse kandelaisse |
| inessive | kandelas | kandelates kandelais |
| elative | kandelast | kandelatest kandelaist |
| allative | kandelale | kandelatele kandelaile |
| adessive | kandelal | kandelatel kandelail |
| ablative | kandelalt | kandelatelt kandelailt |
| translative | kandelaks | kandelateks kandelaiks |
| terminative | kandelani | kandelateni |
| essive | kandelana | kandelatena |
| abessive | kandelata | kandelateta |
| comitative | kandelaga | kandelatega |
References
- kandela in Sõnaveeb
- M. Langemets, M. Tiits, T. Valdre, L. Veskis, Ü. Viks, P. Voll, editors (2009), “kandela”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (online dictionary, in Estonian), 2nd edition, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation)
Finnish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English candela), ultimately from Latin candēla. Doublet of kynttilä.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkɑndelɑ/, [ˈkɑ̝nde̞lɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑndelɑ
- Syllabification(key): kan‧de‧la
Declension
| Inflection of kandela (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | kandela | kandelat | ||
| genitive | kandelan | kandeloiden kandeloitten | ||
| partitive | kandelaa | kandeloita | ||
| illative | kandelaan | kandeloihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | kandela | kandelat | ||
| accusative | nom. | kandela | kandelat | |
| gen. | kandelan | |||
| genitive | kandelan | kandeloiden kandeloitten kandelainrare | ||
| partitive | kandelaa | kandeloita | ||
| inessive | kandelassa | kandeloissa | ||
| elative | kandelasta | kandeloista | ||
| illative | kandelaan | kandeloihin | ||
| adessive | kandelalla | kandeloilla | ||
| ablative | kandelalta | kandeloilta | ||
| allative | kandelalle | kandeloille | ||
| essive | kandelana | kandeloina | ||
| translative | kandelaksi | kandeloiksi | ||
| abessive | kandelatta | kandeloitta | ||
| instructive | — | kandeloin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of kandela (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “kandela”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkɒndɛlɒ]
- Hyphenation: kan‧de‧la
- Rhymes: -lɒ
Declension
| Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | kandela | kandelák |
| accusative | kandelát | kandelákat |
| dative | kandelának | kandeláknak |
| instrumental | kandelával | kandelákkal |
| causal-final | kandeláért | kandelákért |
| translative | kandelává | kandelákká |
| terminative | kandeláig | kandelákig |
| essive-formal | kandelaként | kandelákként |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | kandelában | kandelákban |
| superessive | kandelán | kandelákon |
| adessive | kandelánál | kandeláknál |
| illative | kandelába | kandelákba |
| sublative | kandelára | kandelákra |
| allative | kandelához | kandelákhoz |
| elative | kandelából | kandelákból |
| delative | kandeláról | kandelákról |
| ablative | kandelától | kandeláktól |
| non-attributive possessive - singular |
kandeláé | kandeláké |
| non-attributive possessive - plural |
kandeláéi | kandelákéi |
| Possessive forms of kandela | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
| 1st person sing. | kandelám | kandeláim |
| 2nd person sing. | kandelád | kandeláid |
| 3rd person sing. | kandelája | kandelái |
| 1st person plural | kandelánk | kandeláink |
| 2nd person plural | kandelátok | kandeláitok |
| 3rd person plural | kandelájuk | kandeláik |
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kan.ˈde.la/
- Rhymes: -la, -a
- Hyphenation: kan‧de‧la
Noun
kandela (first-person possessive kandelaku, second-person possessive kandelamu, third-person possessive kandelanya)
- (optics) candela: In the International System of Units, the base unit of luminous intensity; the luminous intensity, in a given direction, of a source that emits monochromatic radiation of frequency 540 × 1012 hertz and that has a radiant intensity in that direction of 1/683 watt per steradian. Symbol: cd
Further reading
- “kandela” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Ladino
Noun
kandela f (Latin spelling, plural kandelas)
Latvian
Declension
Declension of kandela (4th declension)
| singular (vienskaitlis) | plural (daudzskaitlis) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (nominatīvs) | kandela | kandelas |
| accusative (akuzatīvs) | kandelu | kandelas |
| genitive (ģenitīvs) | kandelas | kandelu |
| dative (datīvs) | kandelai | kandelām |
| instrumental (instrumentālis) | kandelu | kandelām |
| locative (lokatīvs) | kandelā | kandelās |
| vocative (vokatīvs) | kandela | kandelas |
Limos Kalinga
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kanˈdɛ.la/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛla
- Syllabification: kan‧de‧la
Declension
Further reading
- kandela in Polish dictionaries at PWN
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