keehua
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkeːhuɑ/, [ˈkeːho̞]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkeːhuɑ/, [ˈke̝ːhuɑ]
- Rhymes: -eːhoː, -eːhuɑ
- Hyphenation: kee‧hu‧a
Verb
keehua
- (intransitive) to boil
- 1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (toin osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:
- Saap i kiukaata ilman puit lämmittää - elektricestvan kera hot miltain rooka keehuu.
- It's also possible to heat a stove without timber - with electricity any food boils.
Conjugation
| Conjugation of keehua (type 1/ampua, no gradation) | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indikativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | keehun | en keehu | 1st singular | oon keehunt, oon keehunut | en oo keehunt, en oo keehunut |
| 2nd singular | keehut | et keehu | 2nd singular | oot keehunt, oot keehunut | et oo keehunt, et oo keehunut |
| 3rd singular | keehuu | ei keehu | 3rd singular | ono keehunt, ono keehunut | ei oo keehunt, ei oo keehunut |
| 1st plural | keehumma | emmä keehu | 1st plural | oomma keehunneet | emmä oo keehunneet |
| 2nd plural | keehutta | että keehu | 2nd plural | ootta keehunneet | että oo keehunneet |
| 3rd plural | keehuut1), keehuvat2), keehutaa | evät keehu | 3rd plural | ovat keehunneet | evät oo keehunneet |
| impersonal | keehutaa | ei keehuta | impersonal | ono keehuttu | ei oo keehuttu |
| Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | keehuin | en keehunt, en keehunut | 1st singular | olin keehunt, olin keehunut | en olt keehunt, en olt keehunut |
| 2nd singular | keehuit | et keehunt, et keehunut | 2nd singular | olit keehunt, olit keehunut | et olt keehunt, et olt keehunut |
| 3rd singular | keehui | ei keehunt, ei keehunut | 3rd singular | oli keehunt, oli keehunut | ei olt keehunt, ei olt keehunut |
| 1st plural | keehuimma | emmä keehunneet | 1st plural | olimma keehunneet | emmä olleet keehunneet |
| 2nd plural | keehuitta | että keehunneet | 2nd plural | olitta keehunneet | että olleet keehunneet |
| 3rd plural | keehuit1), keehuivat2), keehuttii | evät keehunneet | 3rd plural | olivat keehunneet | evät olleet keehunneet |
| impersonal | keehuttii | ei keehuttu | impersonal | oli keehuttu | ei olt keehuttu |
| Konditsionala | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | keehuisin | en keehuis | 1st singular | olisin keehunt, olisin keehunut | en olis keehunt, en olis keehunut |
| 2nd singular | keehuisit, keehuist1) | et keehuis | 2nd singular | olisit keehunt, olisit keehunut | et olis keehunt, et olis keehunut |
| 3rd singular | keehuis | ei keehuis | 3rd singular | olis keehunt, olis keehunut | ei olis keehunt, ei olis keehunut |
| 1st plural | keehuisimma | emmä keehuis | 1st plural | olisimma keehunneet | emmä olis keehunneet |
| 2nd plural | keehuisitta | että keehuis | 2nd plural | olisitta keehunneet | että olis keehunneet |
| 3rd plural | keehuisiit1), keehuisivat2), keehuttais | evät keehuis | 3rd plural | olisivat keehunneet | evät olis keehunneet |
| impersonal | keehuttais | ei keehuttais | impersonal | olis keehuttu | ei olis keehuttu |
| Imperativa | |||||
| Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
| 1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
| 2nd singular | keehu | elä keehu | 2nd singular | oo keehunt, oo keehunut | elä oo keehunt, elä oo keehunut |
| 3rd singular | keehukoo | elköö keehuko | 3rd singular | olkoo keehunt, olkoo keehunut | elköö olko keehunt, elköö olko keehunut |
| 1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
| 2nd plural | keehukaa | elkää keehuko | 2nd plural | olkaa keehunneet | elkää olko keehunneet |
| 3rd plural | keehukoot | elkööt keehuko | 3rd plural | olkoot keehunneet | elkööt olko keehunneet |
| impersonal | keehuttakkoo | elköö keehuttako | impersonal | olkoo keehuttu | elköö olko keehuttu |
| Potentsiala | |||||
| Preesens | |||||
| positive | negative | ||||
| 1st singular | keehunen | en keehune | |||
| 2nd singular | keehunet | et keehune | |||
| 3rd singular | keehunoo | ei keehune | |||
| 1st plural | keehunemma | emmä keehune | |||
| 2nd plural | keehunetta | että keehune | |||
| 3rd plural | keehunoot | evät keehune | |||
| impersonal | keehuttannoo | ei keehuttane | |||
| Nominal forms | |||||
| Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
| active | passive | ||||
| 1st | keehua | present | keehuva | keehuttava | |
| 2nd | inessive | keehujees | past | keehunt, keehunut | keehuttu |
| instructive | keehuen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (keehukaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative, or -kse to the potential. ***) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
| 3rd | illative | keehumaa | |||
| inessive | keehumaas | ||||
| elative | keehumast | ||||
| abessive | keehumata | ||||
| 4th | nominative | keehumiin | |||
| partitive | keehumista, keehumist | ||||
Derived terms
- keehuttaa
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 161
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