niya
Afar
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /niˈja/, [nɪˈjʌ]
- Hyphenation: niya
Noun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Bikol Central
Etymology
From Proto-Central Philippine *(ni-)iya, from Proto-Philippine *ni-iya, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a, from Proto-Austronesian *ni-a.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ni‧ya
- IPA(key): /niˈa/, [ˈɲa]
Pronoun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
See also
| Person | Number | Absolute (ang) | Ergative (sa) | Oblique (sa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Length | Full | Short | Full | Short | |||
| First | singular | ako | ko | sakuya, sako, saako | |||
| plural inclusive | kita | nyato | ta | satuya, sato, saato | |||
| plural exclusive | kami | nyamo | mi | samuya, samo, kanamo, saamo | |||
| Second | singular | ika | ka | mo | saimo, simo,kanimo | ||
| plural | kamo | nindo | saindo, kaninyo, sainyo | ||||
| Third | singular | siya, iya | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | saiya, kaniya | |||
| plural | sinda | ninda | sainda, kanila | ||||
Cebuano
Etymology
From Proto-Bisayan *(ni-)iya, fromProto-Central Philippine *(ni-)iya, from Proto-Philippine *ni-iya, Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a, from Proto-Austronesian *ni-a.
Pronunciation
Determiner
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronoun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
See also
| Person | Number | Absolute (ang/si) | Ergative (sa/ni) | Ergative (preposed) | Oblique (sa/og) | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Length | Full | Short | Full | Short | Full | Full | Short | |
| First | singular | ako | ko* | nako | ko | ako/akoa | kanako | nako |
| plural inclusive | kita | ta | nato | ta | ato/atoa | kanato | nato | |
| plural exclusive | kami | mi | namo | mo | amo/amoa | kanamo | namo | |
| Second | singular | ikaw | ka | nimo | mo | imo/imoha | kanimo | nimo |
| plural | kamo | ka | ninyo | inyo/inyoha | kaninyo | ninyo | ||
| Third | singular | siya | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | iya/iyaha | kaniya | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | ||
| plural | sila | nila | ila/ilaha | kanila | nila | |||
| *Ta is used over ko where the object is a second-person singular pronoun. | ||||||||
Tagalog
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *ni-a, from Proto-Austronesian *ni-a. Compare Malay -nya (“third person pronoun clitic”), Javanese -ne (“third person pronoun clitic”).
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ni‧ya
- IPA(key): /niˈa/, [ˈɲa]
Determiner
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronoun
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
See also
| Person | Number | Direct (ang) | Indirect (ng) | Oblique (sa) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| First | singular | ako | ko | akin |
| dual* | kita, kata | nita, nata, ta | kanita, kanata, ata | |
| plural inclusive | tayo | natin | atin | |
| plural exclusive | kami | namin | amin | |
| First & Second | singular | kita** | ||
| Second | singular | ikaw, ka | mo | iyo |
| plural | kayo, kamo | ninyo, niyo | inyo | |
| Third | singular | siya | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | kaniya |
| plural | sila | nila | kanila | |
| * First person dual pronouns are not commonly used. ** Replaces "ko ikaw". | ||||
Further reading
- Blust, Robert; Trussel, Stephen (2010–), “*ia₁ § *ni-ia”, in The Austronesian Comparative Dictionary