See also: -oþ and oþ-

Old English

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /oθ/

Preposition

  1. (with accusative) until, as far as, up to, down to
    fram þām ēagþyrle ōþ þone weall
    from the window to the wall
    þrītiġ ōþ fīftiġ wildra swīna
    thirty to fifty feral hogs
    • c. 995, Ælfric, Extracts on Grammar in English
      Hē behȳdde þæt sweord ōþ þā hiltan.
      He concealed the sword up to the hilt.
    • late 10th century, Ælfric, the Old English Hexateuch, Genesis 32:24
      Ān enġel wraxlode wiþ hine ōþ morgen.
      An angel wrestled with him until morning.
    • c. 990, Wessex Gospels, Matthew 24:38-39
      On þǣm dagum ǣr þǣm flōde wǣron menn etende and drincende, and wīfiġende and ġifte sellende, ōþ þone dæġ þe Nōe on þā earċe ēode, and hīe nysson ǣr sē flōd cōm and nam hīe ealle.
      In the days before the flood, people were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, until the day when Noah entered the ark, and they didn't know until the flood came and took them all.
    • c. 992, Ælfric, "The Nativity of St. Clement the Martyr"
      Eft he cwæð, "Ic beo mid eow eallum dagum, ōð þisre worulde geendunge," seðe lyfað and rixað mid þam Ælmihtigan Fæder and ðam Halgum Gaste á on ecnysse. Amen.
      Again he said, "I will be with you on all days, until the ending of this world," who liveth and reigneth with the Almighty Father and the Holy Ghost ever to eternity. Amen.

Conjunction

  1. (often with þæt) until

Derived terms

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