pares
English
Asturian
Catalan
Pronunciation
French
Galician
Latin
Etymology 1
From Classical pariēs m, with hiatic unstressed /ĭ/ > [j] followed by monophthongization of [je] to [eː].[1] Inscriptionally attested in the form ⟨parete⟩.[2]
Pronunciation
- (Proto-Romance) IPA(key): /paˈrete/ (parētem)
Declension
Third-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | parēs | parētēs |
| Genitive | parētis | parētum |
| Dative | parētī | parētibus |
| Accusative | parētem | parētēs |
| Ablative | parēte | parētibus |
| Vocative | parēs | parētēs |
Descendants
(All feminine unless otherwise specified.)
- Balkan Romance:
- Italo-Romance:
- North Italian:
- Gallo-Romance:
- Ibero-Romance:
- Borrowings:
- → Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]
- Old Cornish: poruit
- Welsh: parwyd
- → Proto-Brythonic: [Term?]
References
- Lausberg, Heinrich. 1970. Lingüística románica, I: Fonética. Madrid: Gredos. §251.
- Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “paries”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 7: N–Pas, page 653
Mauritian Creole
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paʁes/
Derived terms
Portuguese
Spanish
Etymology
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpaɾes/ [ˈpa.ɾes]
- Rhymes: -aɾes
- Syllabification: pa‧res
Swedish
Etymology
Internationalism (see English paresis), ultimately from Ancient Greek πάρεσις (páresis, “letting go, paralysis”).
Usage notes
Sometimes used as a synonym for paralys (“paralysis”).
Declension
| Declension of pares | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | pares | paresen | pareser | pareserna |
| Genitive | pares | paresens | paresers | paresernas |
Derived terms
- cerebral pares (“cerebral palsy”)
Tagalog
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: pa‧res
- IPA(key): /ˈpaɾes/, [ˈpa.ɾɛs]
Noun
pares (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜇᜒᜐ᜔)
Further reading
- “pares”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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