pario

See also: parió and parío

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *parjō, from Proto-Indo-European *perh₃- (to produce, beget).[1] Cognate with Sanskrit पुरुष (puruṣa, person).

Pronunciation

Verb

pariō (present infinitive parere, perfect active peperī, supine partum); third conjugation iō-variant

  1. to bear, to give birth to
    Synonyms: prōcreō, genō, gignō, suscipiō, prōdō, ēdō, creō, enitor, conitor, efficiō
    Antonym: necō
    • Vulgate, Isaiah 7:14
      ecce virgo concipiet, et pariet filium, et vocabitur nomen eius Emmanuel
      behold, a virgin shall conceive, and bear a son, and shall call his name Immanuel.
  2. to spawn, produce, generate, beget
  3. to procure, acquire
    Synonyms: acquīrō, adipīscor, lucror, cōnsequor, parō, impetrō, mereō, sūmō, emō, comparō, potior, inveniō, apīscor, obtineō, conciliō, nancīscor, colligō, alliciō
    Antonym: āmittō
  4. (figuratively) to cause, provoke, arouse
    Synonyms: ēdō, importō, offerō, addūcō, iniciō

Conjugation

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Derived terms

Descendants

  • Asturian: parir
  • Catalan: parir
  • Extremaduran: paril
  • Galician: parir
  • English: postpartum
  • Mirandese: parir
  • Portuguese: parir
  • Spanish: parir

Verb

pariō (present infinitive pariāre, perfect active pariāvī, supine pariātum); first conjugation

  1. to make level, equalize
    Synonyms: adaequō, sternō, aequō
  2. to be equal to
  3. to settle a debt
  4. to do business

Conjugation

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References

  • pario1”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pario in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2024) Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
  • pario2”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pario3”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pario”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pario in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to attain eternal renown: immortalitatem consequi, adipisci, sibi parere
    • (ambiguous) to invent, form words: verba parere, fingere, facere
    • (ambiguous) to establish oneself as despot, tyrant by some means: tyrannidem sibi parere aliqua re
    • (ambiguous) to gain a victory, win a battle: victoriam adipisci, parere
  1. Rix, Helmut, editor (2001) Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN
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