parma
See also: Parma
English
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɑɹmə/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɑːmə/
Audio (AU) (file) - Rhymes: -ɑː(ɹ)mə
Etymology 1
From parmigiana.
Etymology 2
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
See also
- parma wallaby (etymologically unrelated)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈparma]
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑrmɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝rmɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑrmɑ
- Syllabification(key): par‧ma
Declension
| Inflection of parma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | parma | parmat | ||
| genitive | parman | parmojen | ||
| partitive | parmaa | parmoja | ||
| illative | parmaan | parmoihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | parma | parmat | ||
| accusative | nom. | parma | parmat | |
| gen. | parman | |||
| genitive | parman | parmojen parmainrare | ||
| partitive | parmaa | parmoja | ||
| inessive | parmassa | parmoissa | ||
| elative | parmasta | parmoista | ||
| illative | parmaan | parmoihin | ||
| adessive | parmalla | parmoilla | ||
| ablative | parmalta | parmoilta | ||
| allative | parmalle | parmoille | ||
| essive | parmana | parmoina | ||
| translative | parmaksi | parmoiksi | ||
| abessive | parmatta | parmoitta | ||
| instructive | — | parmoin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of parma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latin

eques cum parmā (cavalryman with parma)
Alternative forms
Etymology
Perhaps a back-formation from parmula, dissimilated from palmula, from palma (“hand”), referring to the shield being handheld.[1]
Pronunciation
- parma: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpar.ma/, [ˈpärmä]
- parma: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpar.ma/, [ˈpärmä]
- parmā: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈpar.maː/, [ˈpärmäː]
- parmā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈpar.ma/, [ˈpärmä]
Noun
parma f (genitive parmae); first declension
Declension
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- → Ancient Greek: πάρμη (pármē)
References
- “parma”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “parma”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- parma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- parma in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “parma”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “parma”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
- “parma”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- “parma”, in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press
- Classical Association of the Atlantic States (1919): The Classical Weekly, Volume 12, p. 215
- Ramat, Anna Giacalone et al (2015): The Indo-European Languages, p. 268
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.