penetrer

See also: pénétrer

Latin

Verb

penetrer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of penetrō

Middle French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin penētrō.

Verb

penetrer

  1. to penetrate

Conjugation
  • Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.
Conjugation of penetrer
infinitive simple penetrer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle1 or gerund2 simple penetrant
compound present participle or gerund of avoir + past participle
past participle penetré
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative ie (i’) tu il, elle nous vous ilz, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present penetre penetres penetre penetrons penetrez penetrent
imperfect penetrois, penetroys penetrois, penetroys penetroit, penetroyt penetrions, penetryons penetriez, penetryez penetroient, penetroyent
past historic penetra penetras penetra penetrasmes penetrastes penetrerent
future penetrerai, penetreray penetreras penetrera penetrerons penetrerez penetreront
conditional penetrerois, penetreroys penetrerois, penetreroys penetreroit, penetreroyt penetrerions, penetreryons penetreriez, penetreryez penetreroient, penetreroyent
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que ie (i’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ilz, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present penetre penetres penetre penetrons penetrez penetrent
imperfect penetrasse penetrasses penetrast penetrassions penetrassiez penetrassent
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — penetre — penetrons penetrez —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The present participle was variable in gender and number until the 17th century (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], Une esthétique nouvelle: Honoré d'Urfé, correcteur de l'Astrée, p. 179). The French Academy would eventually declare it not to be declined in 1679.
2 The gerund was held to be invariable by grammarians of the early 17th century, and was usable with preposition en, as in Modern French, although the preposition was not mandatory (Anne Sancier-Château [1995], op. cit., p. 180).

Old French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin penētrō.

Verb

penetrer

  1. to penetrate

Conjugation

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