piin
See also: Piin
Banoni
References
- Greenhill, S.J., Blust. R, & Gray, R.D. (2008). The Austronesian Basic Vocabulary Database: From Bioinformatics to Lexomics. Evolutionary Bioinformatics, 4:271-283.
Estonian
Etymology
Derived either from Old Swedish pina, or possibly from Middle Low German pīn, pīne, from Latin poena, from Ancient Greek ποινή (poinḗ). Compare Danish pine; cognate to Finnish piina and Votic piinõ (the latter is probably borrowed from Estonian).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpiːn/, [ˈpiːn]
- Rhymes: -iːn
- Hyphenation: piin
Noun
Declension
Declension of piin (ÕS type 22u/leib, length gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | piin | piinad |
| genitive | piina | piinade |
| partitive | piina | piinu piinasid |
| illative | piina piinasse |
piinadesse piinusse |
| inessive | piinas | piinades piinus |
| elative | piinast | piinadest piinust |
| allative | piinale | piinadele piinule |
| adessive | piinal | piinadel piinul |
| ablative | piinalt | piinadelt piinult |
| translative | piinaks | piinadeks piinuks |
| terminative | piinani | piinadeni |
| essive | piinana | piinadena |
| abessive | piinata | piinadeta |
| comitative | piinaga | piinadega |
| Notes | 1) The long illative singular form with -sse is rarely used for this declension type. | |
Compounds
- armukadeduspiin
- armupiin
- hingepiin
- kiivuspiin
- loomepiin
- näljapiin
- põrgupiin
- sisepiin
- surmapiin
- südamepiin
- südametunnistusepiin
- süümepiin
- piinakamber
- piinapink
- piinariist
- piinarikas
- piinasurm
References
- piin in Sõnaveeb
- M. Langemets, M. Tiits, T. Valdre, L. Veskis, Ü. Viks, P. Voll, editors (2009), “piin”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (online dictionary, in Estonian), 2nd edition, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation)
Finnish
Northern Ohlone
Etymology
Compare Southern Ohlone piina (“that”)
Pronoun
piin
- That
- 1921, María de los Angeles Colós, José Guzman, and John Peabody Harrington, Untitled Lole Song:
- kaana Čaučileka, ne, ne, piin 'ek raakat.
- I am Čaučile, here I am, here I am, that is my name.
Derived terms
- piin waaka (“that's everything; that's all there is to it”)
References
María de los Angeles Colós, José Guzman, and John Peabody Harrington (1930s) Chochenyo Field Notes (Survey of California and Other Indian Langauges), Unpublished
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