pori
Estonian
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *poro. Compare Finnish poro (“grounds, ashes”), Ingrian poro (“litter, ash; lye”), Karelian poro (“ash, lye”), Ludian poro (“lye”), Veps poro (“ash”), Votic poro (“ash”).
Declension
Declension of pori (ÕS type 17/elu, no gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | pori | porid |
| genitive | pori | poride |
| partitive | pori | porisid |
| illative | porri porisse |
poridesse |
| inessive | poris | porides |
| elative | porist | poridest |
| allative | porile | poridele |
| adessive | poril | poridel |
| ablative | porilt | poridelt |
| translative | poriks | porideks |
| terminative | porini | porideni |
| essive | porina | poridena |
| abessive | porita | porideta |
| comitative | poriga | poridega |
Further reading
- M. Langemets, M. Tiits, T. Valdre, L. Veskis, Ü. Viks, P. Voll, editors (2009), “pori”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (online dictionary, in Estonian), 2nd edition, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation)
- pori in Metsmägi, Iris; Sedrik, Meeli; Soosaar, Sven-Erik (2012), Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Instituut, →ISBN
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch porie, from French pore, der Old French pore, from Latin porus, from Ancient Greek πόρος (póros, “passage”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpori]
- Hyphenation: po‧ri
Noun
pori (plural pori-pori, first-person possessive poriku, second-person possessive porimu, third-person possessive porinya)
- pore: a tiny opening in the skin; small openings.
Derived terms
- berpori
- keporian
Further reading
- “pori” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɔ.ri/
- Rhymes: -ɔri
- Hyphenation: pò‧ri
Kari'na
Etymology
From Proto-Cariban *pôre (“lower leg”); compare Apalaí pori, Trió përi, Ye'kwana jode, Yao (South America) pollelii.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [poːɺ̢i]
Derived terms
References
- Courtz, Hendrik (2008) A Carib grammar and dictionary, Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, page 349
- Ahlbrinck, Willem (1931), “poli”, in Encyclopaedie der Karaïben, Amsterdam: Koninklijke Akademie van Wetenschappen, page 380; republished as Willem Ahlbrinck, ; Doude van Herwijnen, transl., L'Encyclopédie des Caraïbes, Paris, 1956, page 371
Romani
References
- Vaillant, Jean-Alexandre (1868), “pori”, in Grammaire, dialogues et vocabulaire de la langue des Bohémiens ou Cigains (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve, page 122a
Etymology 2
From Old Armenian փոր (pʿor, “bowels, entrails”). Doublet of per.
Alternative forms
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “փոր”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
- Vaillant, Jean-Alexandre (1868), “pori”, in Grammaire, dialogues et vocabulaire de la langue des Bohémiens ou Cigains (in French), Paris: Maisonneuve, page 122a
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
References
- Baldi, Sergio (2020-11-30) Dictionary of Arabic Loanwords in the Languages of Central and East Africa (Handbuch der Orientalistik; Erste Abteilung: Der Nahe und der Mittlere Osten; 145), Leiden • Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 43 Nr. 335
Venetian
Welsh
Pronunciation
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈpɔri/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈpoːri/, /ˈpɔri/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | poraf | pori | pawr, pora | porwn | porwch, porwch | porant | porir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
porwn | porit | porai | porem | porech | porent | porid | |
| preterite | porais | poraist | porodd | porasom | porasoch | porasant | porwyd | |
| pluperfect | poraswn | porasit | porasai | porasem | porasech | porasent | porasid, poresid | |
| present subjunctive | porwyf | porych | poro | porom | poroch | poront | porer | |
| imperative | — | pawr, pora | pored | porwn | porwch, porwch | porent | porer | |
| verbal noun | pori | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | poredig poradwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | pora i, poraf i | pori di | porith o/e/hi, poriff e/hi | porwn ni | porwch chi | poran nhw |
| conditional | porwn i, porswn i | poret ti, porset ti | porai fo/fe/hi, porsai fo/fe/hi | poren ni, porsen ni | porech chi, porsech chi | poren nhw, porsen nhw |
| preterite | porais i, pores i | poraist ti, porest ti | porodd o/e/hi | poron ni | poroch chi | poron nhw |
| imperative | — | pora | — | — | porwch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
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