saari
Finnish
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *saari. First attested in 1295.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑːri/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝ːri]
- Rhymes: -ɑːri
- Syllabification(key): saa‧ri
Declension
| Inflection of saari (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | saari | saaret | ||
| genitive | saaren | saarten saarien | ||
| partitive | saarta | saaria | ||
| illative | saareen | saariin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | saari | saaret | ||
| accusative | nom. | saari | saaret | |
| gen. | saaren | |||
| genitive | saaren | saarten saarien | ||
| partitive | saarta | saaria | ||
| inessive | saaressa | saarissa | ||
| elative | saaresta | saarista | ||
| illative | saareen | saariin | ||
| adessive | saarella | saarilla | ||
| ablative | saarelta | saarilta | ||
| allative | saarelle | saarille | ||
| essive | saarena | saarina | ||
| translative | saareksi | saariksi | ||
| abessive | saaretta | saaritta | ||
| instructive | — | saarin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of saari (Kotus type 26/pieni, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Compounds
compounds
- kalliosaari
- korallisaari
- kulkusaari
- merensaari
- saariasema
- saarijono
- saariniitty
- saaririkas
- saariryhmä
- saarivaltakunta
- saarivaltio
- ulkosaari
References
Further reading
- “saari”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (online dictionary, continuously updated, in Finnish), Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Ingrian
Saari.
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːri/, [ˈs̠ɑːrʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːri/, [ˈʃɑːri]
- Rhymes: -ɑːrʲ, -ɑːri
- Hyphenation: saa‧ri
- Homophone: Saari
Declension
| Declension of saari (type 5/keeli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | saari | saaret |
| genitive | saaren | saariin, saariloin |
| partitive | saarta, saart | saaria, saariloja |
| illative | saaree | saarii, saariloihe |
| inessive | saarees | saariis, saarilois |
| elative | saarest | saarist, saariloist |
| allative | saarelle | saarille, saariloille |
| adessive | saareel | saariil, saariloil |
| ablative | saarelt | saarilt, saariloilt |
| translative | saareks | saariks, saariloiks |
| essive | saarenna, saareen | saarinna, saariloinna, saariin, saariloin |
| exessive1) | saarent | saarint, saariloint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
Latvian
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *saari.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈsɑːri/, [ˈsɑːrʲi]
- Rhymes: -ɑːri
- Hyphenation: saa‧ri
Inflection
| Declension of saari (type X/tuli, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | saari, saar | saarõd |
| genitive | saarõ | saarijõ, saarii |
| partitive | saartõ | saariitõ, saarii |
| illative | saarõ, saarõsõ | saariisõ |
| inessive | saarõz | saariiz |
| elative | saarõssõ | saariissõ |
| allative | saarõlõ | saariilõ |
| adessive | saarõllõ | saariillõ |
| ablative | saarõltõ | saariiltõ |
| translative | saarõssi | saariissi |
| *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive. | ||
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