toit
Estonian
Etymology
Derived from toitma.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tˈoi̯t/
Declension
Declension of toit (ÕS type 22e/riik, t-d gradation)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | toit | toidud |
| genitive | toidu | toitude |
| partitive | toitu | toite toitusid |
| illative | toitu toidusse |
toitudesse toidesse |
| inessive | toidus | toitudes toides |
| elative | toidust | toitudest toidest |
| allative | toidule | toitudele toidele |
| adessive | toidul | toitudel toidel |
| ablative | toidult | toitudelt toidelt |
| translative | toiduks | toitudeks toideks |
| terminative | toiduni | toitudeni |
| essive | toiduna | toitudena |
| abessive | toiduta | toitudeta |
| comitative | toiduga | toitudega |
Further reading
- toit in Sõnaveeb
- M. Langemets, M. Tiits, T. Valdre, L. Veskis, Ü. Viks, P. Voll, editors (2009), “toit”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (online dictionary, in Estonian), 2nd edition, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation)
- toit in Raadik, M., editor (2018), Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018, Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus, →ISBN
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French toit, teit, from Latin tēctum.
Pronunciation
Derived terms
Further reading
- “toit”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Irish
Etymology
A variant of Middle Irish tútt (“stench”); compare Scottish Gaelic toit.
Noun
toit f (genitive singular toite, nominative plural toiteanna)
Declension
Declension of toit
Second declension
|
Bare forms
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Derived terms
Related terms
- toiteachán m (“smoke-hole, chimney”)
- toitrigh (“smoke, fumigate”)
Mutation
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| toit | thoit | dtoit |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 13
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “toit”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Old French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtoi̯t/
Noun
toit oblique singular, m (oblique plural toiz or toitz, nominative singular toiz or toitz, nominative plural toit)
Descendants
- French: toit
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
A variant of Middle Irish tútt (“stench”), from Proto-Celtic *tutto, possibly ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dʰewbʰ- (“hazy, dark”);[1] compare Irish toit.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t̪ʰɔhtʲ/
Mutation
| Scottish Gaelic mutation | |
|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition |
| toit | thoit |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |
References
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “toit”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, →ISBN
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