traïner

See also: trainer, traîner, and Trainer

Old French

Verb

traïner

Alternative form of trainer

Usage notes

Diaereses are used by some, but not all scholars, to show that two or more vowels do not constitute a diphthong or triphthong. See Appendix:Old French spellings for more information.

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of traïner (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		traïner			avoir traïné
gerund		en traïnant			Use the gerund of avoir followed by the past participle
present participle		traïnant
past participle		traïné
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	traïn	traïnes	traïne	traïnons	traïnez	traïnent
	imperfect	traïnoie, traïneie, traïnoe, traïneve	traïnoies, traïneies, traïnoes, traïneves	traïnoit, traïneit, traïnot, traïneve	traïniiens, traïniens	traïniiez, traïniez	traïnoient, traïneient, traïnoent, traïnevent
	preterite	traïnai	traïnas	traïna	traïnames	traïnastes	traïnerent
	future	traïnerai	traïneras	traïnera	traïnerons	traïneroiz, traïnereiz, traïnerez	traïneront
	conditional	traïneroie, traïnereie	traïneroies, traïnereies	traïneroit, traïnereit	traïneriiens, traïneriens	traïneriiez, traïneriez	traïneroient, traïnereient
compound tenses	present perfect	Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	pluperfect	Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	past anterior	Use the preterite tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	future perfect	Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle
	conditional perfect	Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	traïn	traïns	traïnt	traïnons	traïnez	traïnent
simple tenses	imperfect	traïnasse	traïnasses	traïnast	traïnissons, traïnissiens	traïnissoiz, traïnissez, traïnissiez	traïnassent
compound tenses	past	Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	traïne	—	traïnons	traïnez	—

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