trucar

Catalan

Etymology

Inherited from Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre.[1]

Pronunciation

Verb

trucar (first-person singular present truco, first-person singular preterite truquí, past participle trucat)

  1. to hit
    Synonym: tustar
  2. to knock, to ring (at the door)
  3. to call, to ring on the telephone

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  1. Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*trūdicare”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 13: To–Tyrus, page 329

Further reading

Galician

Etymology

Perhaps from Old Occitan trucar,[1] from Vulgar Latin *trūdicāre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɾuˈkaɾ/

Verb

trucar (first-person singular present truco, first-person singular preterite truquei, past participle trucado)

  1. to bang head with head (for example, the rams during a fight)
  2. to knock
  3. to charge
  4. (figurative) to argue

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

References

  1. Joan Coromines; José A. Pascual (1983–1991), “trocar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Occitan

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

trucar

  1. to hit; to strike

Conjugation

Synonyms

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾuˈka(ʁ)/ [tɾuˈka(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /tɾuˈka(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /tɾuˈka(ʁ)/ [tɾuˈka(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾuˈka(ɻ)/

Etymology 1

From truque + -ar.

Verb

trucar (first-person singular present truco, first-person singular preterite truquei, past participle trucado)

  1. (intransitive, card games) to make the first bid (in the game of truque)
Conjugation

References

Etymology 2

From truca + -ar.

Verb

trucar (first-person singular present truco, first-person singular preterite truquei, past participle trucado)

  1. (intransitive, film) to do trick photography
Conjugation

References

Spanish

Alternative forms

  • truquear (Ecuador, Nicaragua, Peru, Puerto Rico)

Etymology

From truco + -ar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɾuˈkaɾ/ [t̪ɾuˈkaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: tru‧car

Verb

trucar (first-person singular present truco, first-person singular preterite truqué, past participle trucado)

  1. to tune up, soup up (modify a motor vehicle)
  2. to rig
  3. (reflexive, LGBT, of a drag queen, trans woman, etc.) to tuck (to conceal one’s penis and testicles)[1]

Conjugation

Derived terms

References

  1. “Cómo trucarse: Guía para las mujeres trans, las personas trans femeninas y las personas a las que se asignó sexo masculino al nacer”, in Trans Lifeline (in Spanish), accessed 27 January 2024

Further reading

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