turas

See also: -turas and Turas

Irish

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Irish turus (“journey, visit; expedition; pilgrimage”)[1], from Proto-Celtic *to- + *ret- + *-tus.

Pronunciation
  • (Munster) IPA(key): /t̪ˠəˈɾˠʊsˠ/, /t̪ˠəˈɾˠʌsˠ/[2]
  • (Connacht) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠʊɾˠəsˠ/
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈt̪ˠʌɾˠəsˠ/

Noun

turas m (genitive singular turais, nominative plural turais or turaistí or turasanna)

  1. journey
  2. pilgrimage
    Synonyms: oilithreacht, turas oilithreachta
  3. time, occasion

Declension
Declension of turas

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) turais
Vocative a thurais a thurasa
Genitive turais Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Dative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) turais

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) na turais
Genitive an turais na dturas
Dative leis an Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

don Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

 leis na turais
With alternative plurals
Declension of turas

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) turaistí
Vocative a thurais a thuraistí
Genitive turais turaistí
Dative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) turaistí

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) na turaistí
Genitive an turais na dturaistí
Dative leis an Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

don Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

 leis na turaistí
Declension of turas

First declension

Bare forms:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) turasanna
Vocative a thurais a thurasanna
Genitive turais turasanna
Dative Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) turasanna

Forms with the definite article:

Case Singular Plural
Nominative an Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) na turasanna
Genitive an turais na dturasanna
Dative leis an Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

don Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

 leis na turasanna

Derived terms
  • turasleabhar m (“log-book”)
  • turasóir m (“tourist”)

Mutation

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

References
  1. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “turus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 86

Further reading
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “turas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • Entries containing “turas” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
  • Entries containing “turas” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.

Polish

Etymology

Clipping of Turcja + -as.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈtu.ras/
  • Rhymes: -uras
  • Syllabification: tu‧ras
  • Homophone: Turas

Noun

turas m pers

  1. (derogatory, ethnic slur) Turk; person of Turkish descent

Declension

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

Further reading
  • turas in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish turus (“journey, visit; expedition; pilgrimage”).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈt̪ʰuɾəs̪/

Noun

turas m (genitive singular turais, plural tursan)

  1. journey, trip, tour, expedition
    Synonyms: cuairt, triop
  2. time, occasion
    Synonyms: uair, triop
    air a h-uile turas ― on every occasion
    'S seo an turas mu dheireadh. ― This is the last time.

Derived terms

Mutation
Scottish Gaelic mutation
Radical Lenition
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)thuras
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References
  1. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “turus”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Further reading
  • Edward Dwelly (1911), “turas”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
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