zf

See also: ZF and zF

Egyptian

Pronunciation

Verb
z
f		 D19A2

 2-lit.

  1. (intransitive) to be(come) gentle or mild
  2. (intransitive) to be(come) merciful

Inflection
Conjugation of zf (biliteral / 2-lit. / 2rad.) — base stem: zf, geminated stem: zff
infinitival forms imperative
infinitive negatival complement complementary infinitive1 singular plural
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 zft
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‘pseudoverbal’ forms
stative stem periphrastic imperfective2 periphrastic prospective2
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 ḥr zf
 m zf
 r zf
suffix conjugation
aspect / mood active contingent
aspect / mood active
perfect zf.n
 consecutive zf.jn
terminative zft
perfective3 Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
 obligative1 zf.ḫr
imperfective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
prospective3 Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
 potentialis1 zf.kꜣ
subjunctive Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
verbal adjectives
aspect / mood relative (incl. nominal / emphatic) forms participles
active active passive
perfect zf.n
 — —
perfective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
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imperfective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
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prospective Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
 zftj4, zft4
  1. Used in Old Egyptian; archaic by Middle Egyptian.
  2. Used mostly since Middle Egyptian.
  3. Archaic or greatly restricted in usage by Middle Egyptian. The perfect has mostly taken over the functions of the perfective, and the subjunctive and periphrastic prospective have mostly replaced the prospective.
  4. Declines using third-person suffix pronouns instead of adjectival endings: masculine .f/.fj, feminine .s/.sj, dual .sn/.snj, plural .sn.
  5. Only in the masculine singular.
  6. Only in the masculine.
  7. Only in the feminine.

Alternative forms
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zf  
sf
D19
sf
D19		 A2
sf sf

Derived terms

Noun
z
f		 D19A2

 m

  1. gentleness, mildness, friendliness
  2. mercy

Alternative forms

See under the verb above.

References
  • “zf (lemma ID 133390)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • “zf (lemma ID 851877)”, in Thesaurus Linguae Aegyptiae‎, Corpus issue 17, Web app version 2.01, Tonio Sebastian Richter & Daniel A. Werning by order of the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and Hans-Werner Fischer-Elfert & Peter Dils by order of the Sächsische Akademie der Wissenschaften zu Leipzig, 2004–15 December 2022
  • Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1929) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 3, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 442.3–442.4
  • Erman, Adolf; Grapow, Hermann (1930) Wörterbuch der ägyptischen Sprache‎, volume 4, Berlin: Akademie-Verlag, →ISBN, page 113.18
  • Faulkner, Raymond (1962) A Concise Dictionary of Middle Egyptian, Oxford: Griffith Institute, →ISBN, page 224
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