Robert B. Sherman

Robert B. Sherman (Nova Iorque, 19 de dezembro de 1925 — Londres, 6 de março de 2012) foi um compositor estadunidense, conhecido por suas canções escritas para a Walt Disney Studios em parceria com o irmão Richard M. Sherman.[1] Uma delas, "Chim Chim Cher-ee", do filme Mary Poppins, venceu o Oscar de melhor canção original em 1966, e os Sherman também seriam agraciados com o Oscar de melhor trilha sonora.[2] Robert, que também lutou na Segunda Guerra Mundial e foi ferido em batalha, faleceu em 2012.[3]

Robert e seu irmão Richard

Robert B. Sherman
Robert B. Sherman Sherman em 2002.
Nome completo	Robert Bernard Sherman
Nascimento	19 de março de 1925 Nova Iorque, Estados Unidos
Nacionalidade	norte-americano
Morte	6 de março de 2012 (86 anos) Londres, Reino Unido
Ocupação	Compositor
Atividade	1950–2012
Cônjuge	Joyce Ruth
Oscares da Academia
Melhor Trilha Sonora: Mary Poppins (1964)

Medalhas e honrarias

	Purple Heart
	European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
	American Campaign Medal
	Army Good Conduct Medal
	Medalha de Vitória da Segunda Guerra Mundial

Referências

Irmãos Sherman, compositores de clássicos da Disney, são homenageados nos EUA
«48th Academy Awards». Academia de Artes e Ciências Cinematográficas. Consultado em 3 de março de 2017
http://www.adorocinema.com/noticias/filmes/noticia-100057/

Ligações externas

Sítio oficial (em inglês)
Robert B. Sherman. no IMDb.

Óscar de Melhor Banda Sonora
1935 – 1939	Louis Silvers (1935) Max Steiner (1936) Leo F. Forbstein (1937) Charles Previn (1938) Erich Wolfgang Korngold (1939)
1940 – 1949	Herbert Stothart / Richard Hageman / W. Franke Harling / John Leipold / Leo Shuken (1940) Leigh Harline / Paul J. Smith / Ned Washington / Alfred Newman (1941) Bernard Herrmann / Frank Churchill / Oliver Wallace (1942) Max Steiner / Ray Heindorf / Heinz Roemheld (1943) Alfred Newman / Ray Heindorf (1944) Max Steiner / Morris Stoloff / Carmen Dragon (1945) Miklós Rózsa / Georgie Stoll (1946) Hugo Friedhofer / Morris Stoloff (1947) Miklós Rózsa / Alfred Newman (1948) Brian Easdale / Johnny Green / Roger Edens (1949)
1950 – 1959	Aaron Copland / Roger Edens / Lennie Hayton (1950) Franz Waxman / Adolph Deutsch / Roger Edens (1951) Franz Waxman / Johnny Green / Saul Chaplin (1952) Dimitri Tiomkin / Alfred Newman (1953) Bronisław Kaper / Alfred Newman (1954) Dimitri Tiomkin / Adolph Deutsch / Saul Chaplin (1955) Alfred Newman / Robert Russell Bennett / Jay Blackton / Adolph Deutsch (1956) Victor Young / Alfred Newman / Ken Darby (1957) Malcolm Arnold (1958) Dimitri Tiomkin / André Previn (1959)
1960 – 1969	Miklós Rózsa / André Previn / Ken Darby (1960) Ernest Gold / Morris Stoloff / Harry Sukman (1961) Henry Mancini / Saul Chaplin / Johnny Green / Sid Ramin / Irwin Kostal (1962) Maurice Jarre / Ray Heindorf (1963) John Addison / André Previn (1964) Richard M. Sherman / Robert B. Sherman / André Previn (1965) Maurice Jarre / Irwin Kostal (1966) John Barry / Ken Thorne (1967) Elmer Bernstein / Alfred Newman / Ken Darby (1968) John Barry / Johnny Green (1969)
1970 – 1979	Burt Bacharach / Lennie Hayton / Lionel Newman (1970) Francis Lai / The Beatles (John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison e Ringo Starr) (1971) Michel Legrand / John Williams (1972) Charlie Chaplin / Raymond Rasch / Larry Russell / Ralph Burns (1973) Marvin Hamlisch / Marvin Hamlisch (1974) Nino Rota / Carmine Coppola / Nelson Riddle (1975) John Williams / Leonard Rosenman (1976) Jerry Goldsmith / Leonard Rosenman (1977) John Williams / Jonathan Tunick (1978) Giorgio Moroder / Joe Renzetti (1979)
1980 – 1989	Georges Delerue / Ralph Burns (1980) Michael Gore (1981) Vangelis (1982) John Williams / Henry Mancini / Leslie Bricusse (1983) Bill Conti / Michel Legrand / Alan Bergman / Marilyn Bergman (1984) Maurice Jarre / Prince (1985) John Barry (1986) Herbie Hancock (1987) Ryuichi Sakamoto / David Byrne / Cong Su (1988) Dave Grusin (1989)
1990 – 1999	Alan Menken (1990) John Barry (1991) Alan Menken (1992) Alan Menken (1993) John Williams (1994) Hans Zimmer (1995) Luis Bacalov / Alan Menken / Stephen Schwartz (1996) Gabriel Yared / Rachel Portman (1997) James Horner / Anne Dudley (1998) Nicola Piovani / Stephen Warbeck (1999)
2000 – 2009	John Corigliano (2000) Tan Dun (2001) Howard Shore (2002) Elliot Goldenthal (2003) Howard Shore (2004) Jan A. P. Kaczmarek (2005) Gustavo Santaolalla (2006) Gustavo Santaolalla (2007) Dario Marianelli (2008) A. R. Rahman (2009)
2010 – 2019	Michael Giacchino (2010) Trent Reznor / Atticus Ross (2011) Ludovic Bource (2012) Mychael Danna (2013) Steven Price (2014) Alexandre Desplat (2015) Ennio Morricone (2016) Justin Hurwitz (2017) Alexandre Desplat (2018) Ludwig Göransson (2019)
2020 – presente	Hildur Guðnadóttir (2020) Trent Reznor, Atticus Ross e Jon Batiste (2021) Hans Zimmer (2022) Hauschka (2023) Ludwig Göransson (2024)

Grammy Award para melhor trilha sonora em mídia visual
1959−1980	Duke Ellington – Anatomy of a Murder (1959) Não houve prêmio (1960) Ernest Gold – Exodus (1961) Henry Mancini – Breakfast at Tiffany's (1962) Não houve prêmio (1963) John Addison – Tom Jones (1964) Richard M. Sherman & Robert B. Sherman – Mary Poppins (1965) Johnny Mandel – The Sandpiper (1966) Maurice Jarre – Doctor Zhivago (1967) Lalo Schifrin – Mission: Impossible (1968) Dave Grusin & Paul Simon – The Graduate (1969) Burt Bacharach – Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid (1970) The Beatles (John Lennon, Paul McCartney, George Harrison & Ringo Starr) – Let It Be (1971) Isaac Hayes – Shaft (1972) Nino Rota – The Godfather (1973) Neil Diamond – Jonathan Livingston Seagull (1974) Alan Bergman, Marilyn Bergman & Marvin Hamlisch – The Way We Were (1975) John Williams – Jaws (1976) Norman Whitfield - Car Wash (1977) John Williams – Star Wars (1978) John Williams – Close Encounters of the Third Kind (1979) John Williams – Superman (1980)
1981−2000	John Williams – Star Wars: Episode V - The Empire Strikes Back (1981) John Williams – Raiders of the Lost Ark (1982) John Williams – E.T. The Extraterrestrial (1983) Giorgio Moroder, Laura Branigan, Keith Forsey, Irene Cara, Shandi Sinnamon, Ronald Magness, Doug Cotler, Richard Gilbert, Michael Boddicker, Jerry Hey, Phil Ramone, Michael Sembello, Kim Carnes, Duane Hitchings, Craig Krampf & Dennis Matkosky – Flashdance (1984) Prince e The Revolution – Purple Rain (1985) Marc Benno, Harold Faltermeyer, Keith Forsey, Micki Free, John Gilutin Hawk, Howard Hewett, Bunny Hull, Howie Rice, Sharon Robinson, Danny Sembello, Sue Sheridan, Richard Theisen & Allee Willis – Beverly Hills Cop (1986) John Barry – Out of Africa (1987) Ennio Morricone – The Untouchables (1988) David Byrne, Cong Su & Ryuichi Sakamoto – The Last Emperor (1989) Dave Grusin – The Fabulous Baker Boys (1990) James Horner – Glory (1991) John Barry – Dances with Wolves (1992) Alan Menken – Beauty and the Beast (1993) Alan Menken – Aladdin (1994) John Williams – The Schindler's List (1995) Hans Zimmer – Crimson Tide (1996) David Arnold – Independence Day (1997) Gabriel Yared – The English Patient (1998) John Williams – Rescuing Private Ryan (1999) Randy Newman – A Bug's Life (2000)
2001−2020	Thomas Newman – American Beauty (2001) Tan Dun – The Tiger and the Dragon (2002) Howard Shore & John Kurlander – The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring (2003) Howard Shore, John Kurlander, & Peter Cobbin – The Lord of The Rings: The Two Towers (2004) Howard Shore, John Kurlander & Peter Cobbin – The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King (2005) Craig Armstrong – Ray (2006) John Williams – Memoirs of a Geisha (2007) Michael Giacchino – Ratatouille (2008) Hans Zimmer & James Newton Howard – The Dark Knight (2009) Michael Giacchino – Up (2010) Randy Newman – Toy Story 3 (2011) Alexandre Desplat – The King's Speech (2012) Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross – The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo (2013) Thomas Newman – Skyfall (2014) Alexandre Desplat – The Grand Budapest Hotel (2015) Antonio Sánchez – Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) (2016) John Williams – Star Wars: The Force Awakens (2017) Justin Hurwitz – La La Land (2018) Ludwig Göransson – Black Panther (2019) Hildur Guðnadóttir – Chernobyl (2020)
2021−presente	Hildur Guðnadóttir – Joker (2021) Carlos Rafael Rivera – The Queen's Gambit / Jon Batiste, Trent Reznor & Atticus Ross – Soul (2022) Germaine Franco – Encanto (2023) Ludwig Göransson – Oppenheimer (2024)

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