أكل
Arabic
Etymology 1
From Proto-Semitic *ʔakal- (root ء ك ل (ʔ-k-l)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.ka.la/
Audio (file)
Verb
أَكَلَ • (ʔakala) I, non-past يَأْكُلُ (yaʔkulu)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Gulf Arabic: كلى (kila, kala), كَلَا (kila, kala)
- Maltese: kiel
- Moroccan Arabic: كال (kāl), كلى (klā)
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.ki.la/
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔak.ka.la/
Verb
أَكَّلَ • (ʔakkala) II, non-past يُؤَكِّلُ (yuʔakkilu)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ʔakl/
Noun
أَكْل • (ʔakl) m
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Descendants
- Gulf Arabic: اَكِل (akil)
Declension
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
References
- Wehr, Hans (1979), “ءكل”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
Egyptian Arabic
Etymology
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Hijazi Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ء ك ل |
| 1 term |
Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.kal/
Conjugation
| Conjugation of أكل (ʔakal) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | أكلت (ʔakalt) | أكلت (ʔakalt) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | أكلنا (ʔakalna) | أكلتوا (ʔakaltu) | أكلوا (ʔakalu) | |
| f | أكلتي (ʔakalti) | أكلت (ʔakalat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | آكل (ʔākul) | تاكل (tākul) | ياكل (yākul) | ناكل (nākul) | تاكلوا (tāklu) | ياكلوا (yāklu) | |
| f | تاكلي (tākli) | تاكل (tākul) | ||||||
| imperative | m | كل (kul) | كلوا (kulu) | |||||
| f | كلي (kuli) | |||||||
Etymology 2
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔak.kal/
Conjugation
| Conjugation of أكل (ʔakkal) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | أكلت (ʔakkalt) | أكلت (ʔakkalt) | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | أكلنا (ʔakkalna) | أكلتوا (ʔakkaltu) | أكلوا (ʔakkalu) | |
| f | أكلتي (ʔakkalti) | أكلت (ʔakkalat) | ||||||
| non-past | m | أأكل (ʔaʔakkil) | تأكل (tiʔakkil) | يأكل (yiʔakkil) | نأكل (niʔakkil) | تأكلوا (tiʔakkilu) | يأكلوا (yiʔakkilu) | |
| f | تأكلي (tiʔakkili) | تأكل (tiʔakkil) | ||||||
| imperative | m | Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) | أكلوا (ʔakkilu) | |||||
| f | أكلي (ʔakkili) | |||||||
Etymology 3
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.kil/, [ʔa.kɪl]
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ء ك ل |
| 6 terms |
Etymology 1
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔa.kal/, [ˈʔa.kal]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
أكل • (ʔakal) I (present بياكل (byākol) or بوكل (bōkel), active participle ماكل (mākel))
- to eat
Usage notes
- بياكل (byākol) is more widely understood, as it is also used in North Levantine and Egyptian dialects, while بوكل (bōkel) is typically South Levantine. This feature is shared with the verb أخد (ʔaḵad).
Conjugation
| Conjugation of أكل (ʔakal), present: بياكل (byākol) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | أكلت (ʔakalt) | أكلت (ʔakalt) | أكل (ʔakal) | أكلنا (ʔakalna) | أكلتو (ʔakaltu) | أكلو (ʔakalu) | |
| f | أكلتي (ʔakalti) | أكلت (ʔaklat) | ||||||
| present | m | باكل (bākol) | بتاكل (btākol) | بياكل (byākol) | مناكل (mnākol) | بتاكلو (btāklu) | بياكلو (byāklu) | |
| f | بتاكلي (btākli) | بتاكل (btākol) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | آكل (ākol) | تاكل (tākol) | ياكل (yākol) | ناكل (nākol) | تاكلو (tāklu) | ياكلو (yāklu) | |
| f | تاكلي (tākli) | تاكل (tākol) | ||||||
| imperative | m | كل (kol) | كلو (kolu) | |||||
| f | كلي (koli) | |||||||
| Conjugation of أكل (ʔakal), present: بوكل (bōkel) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
| past | m | أكلت (ʔakalt) | أكلت (ʔakalt) | أكل (ʔakal) | أكلنا (ʔakalna) | أكلتو (ʔakaltu) | أكلو (ʔakalu) | |
| f | أكلتي (ʔakalti) | أكلت (ʔaklat) | ||||||
| present | m | بوكل (bōkel) | بتوكل (btōkel) | بوكل (bōkel) | منوكل (mnōkel) | بتوكلو (btōklu) | بوكلو (bōklu) | |
| f | بتوكلي (btōkli) | بتوكل (btōkel) | ||||||
| subjunctive | m | اوكل (ōkel) | توكل (tōkel) | يوكل (yōkel) | نوكل (nōkel) | توكلو (tōklu) | يوكلو (yōklu) | |
| f | توكلي (tōkli) | توكل (tōkel) | ||||||
| imperative | m | كل (kol) | كلو (kolu) | |||||
| f | كلي (koli) | |||||||
Etymology 2
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʔakl/, [ˈʔa.k(ɪ)l]
Audio (Bethlehem) (file)