شمس

From the root ش م س‎ (š-m-s), the noun “sun” inherited from Proto-Semitic *śamš-.

• (sun): IPA^(key): /ʃams/
• (sun):

  Audio

  (file)

• (to expose to the sun): IPA^(key): /ʃam.ma.sa/
• (to be headstrong): IPA^(key): /ʃa.ma.sa/
• (to be sunny): IPA^(key): /ʃa.mi.sa/
• (to be sunny): IPA^(key): /ʃa.ma.sa/
• (being sunny): IPA^(key): /ʃa.mas/

شَمْس • (šams) f (plural شُمُوس‎ (šumūs))

1. sun

   ‏تُشْرِقُ ٱلشَّمْسُ كُلَّ صَبَاحٍ وَتُنِيرُ ٱلْعَالَمَ بِنُورِهَا.‎‎

   tušriqu š-šamsu kulla ṣabāḥin watunīru l-ʕālama binūrihā.

   The sun rises every morning and illuminates the world with its light.

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• Maltese: xemx
• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • → Indonesian: syamsi
• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
  • Turkish: şems
• → Uzbek: shams

شَمَسَ • (šamasa) I, non-past يَشْمُسُ‎‎ (yašmusu)

1. to be headstrong, to be restive

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

شَمَسَ • (šamasa) I, non-past يَشْمِسُ‎ or يَشْمُسُ‎‎ (yašmisu or yašmusu)
شَمِسَ • (šamisa) I, non-past يَشْمَسُ‎‎ (yašmasu)

1. to be sunny

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

شَمَّسَ • (šammasa) II, non-past يُشَمِّسُ‎‎ (yušammisu)

1. to expose to the sun, to dry in the sun
2. to perform the office of deacon

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

شَمَس • (šamas) m

1. Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value) (form I)

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• Freytag, Georg (1833), “شمس”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 2, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 450
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “شمس”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 1269
• Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884), “شمس”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary‎, London: W.H. Allen, page 555
• Wehr, Hans (1979), “شمس”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
• Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “شمس”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, pages 674

• syamsi
• syamsu

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Semitic *śamš-.

• IPA^(key): /ʃamsi/, /ʃamsu/
• Rhymes: -si, -su, -i, -u

شمس (Rumi spelling syamsi or syamsu)

1. sun (the star around which the Earth revolves)

• matahari / ماتاهاري‎
• mentari / منتاري‎
• suria / سوريا‎
• rawi / راوي‎

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

• IPA^(key): /ʃams/

• Audio

  (file)

شمس • (šams) f (plural شموس‎ (šmūs) or شموسة‎ (šmūsa))

1. Alternative form of شمش‎ (šamš)

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-Semitic *śamš-.

شمس • (şems)

1. sun
2. sunshine

• آفتاب‎ (afitab)
• گونش‎ (güneş)

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

• IPA^(key): /ʃam.mas/, [ˈʃam.mas]

• Audio (al-Lidd)

  (file)

شمّس • (šammas) II (present بشمّس‎ (bišammes), active participle مشمّس‎ (mšammes))

1. to be sunny

   Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

2. to air, to spread out to dry in the sun

   Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• In the first sense, this verb is usually conjugated in the feminine 3rd-person singular form, as الدنيا‎ (id-dinya) is the implied subject.

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value).

• IPA^(key): /ʃams/, [ʃams]

• Audio (Ramallah)

  (file)

شمس • (šams) f

1. sun

• شمسي‎ (šamsi, “solar”)
• شمسيّة‎ (šamsiyye, “umbrella; sunshade”)

• قمر‎ (ʔamar, “moon”)