तञ्च्
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ᬢᬜ᭄ᬘ᭄ (Balinese script)
- তঞ্চ্ (Assamese script)
- তঞ্চ্ (Bengali script)
- 𑰝𑰗𑰿𑰓𑰿 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀢𑀜𑁆𑀘𑁆 (Brahmi script)
- 𑌤𑌞𑍍𑌚𑍍 (Grantha script)
- તઞ્ચ્ (Gujarati script)
- ਤਞੑਚੑ (Gurmukhi script)
- ꦠꦚ꧀ꦕ꧀ (Javanese script)
- តញ្ច៑ (Khmer script)
- ತಞ್ಚ್ (Kannada script)
- ຕຎ຺ຈ຺ (Lao script)
- തഞ്ച് (Malayalam script)
- 𑘝𑘗𑘿𑘓𑘿 (Modi script)
- ᢐᠠᡛᢋ (Mongolian script)
- ᢠᠠᠨᡳᠶᢜ (Manchu script)
- တဉ္စ် (Burmese script)
- 𑦽𑦷𑧠𑦳𑧠 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐟𑐘𑑂𑐔𑑂 (Newa script)
- ତଞ୍ଚ୍ (Odia script)
- ꢡꢛ꣄ꢗ꣄ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆠𑆚𑇀𑆖𑇀 (Sharada script)
- 𑖝𑖗𑖿𑖓𑖿 (Siddham script)
- තඤ්ච් (Sinhalese script)
- தஞ்ச் (Tamil script)
- తఞ్చ్ (Telugu script)
- ตญฺจฺ (Thai script)
- ཏ་ཉྩ྄ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒞𑒘𑓂𑒔𑓂 (Tirhuta script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *tenk- (“to pull together, coagulate, solidify, compact”). Cognate with Persian تنجیدن (tanjidan, “to squeeze, twist”), Old Armenian թանձր (tʿanjr, “thick, dense”), English tight, Old Norse þéttr (“close, thick”), Old Irish técht (“solidified”), Lithuanian tánkus (“thick, dense”).
References
- Monier Williams (1899), “तञ्च्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 432/1.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 60
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 614-5
- Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 377-8
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