शोण

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Probably from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱów-no- (luminous; vibrant), perhaps an extension of *(s)ḱew- (to shine), and related to शुच् (śuc, to shine), शुध् (śudh, to purify), and शुभ् (śubh, to beautify); outside of Indic, compare perhaps Tocharian A koṃ (sun, day), Tocharian B kauṃ (sun, day), Welsh cun (lovely), Russian суни́ка (suníka, wild strawberry).

Pronunciation

Adjective

शोण • (śoṇa)

  1. red, crimson, purple

Noun

शोण • (śoṇa) m

  1. redness
  2. fire
  3. Bignonia indica or a variety of it
  4. red sugarcane

References

  • Monier Williams (1899), शोण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, [], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1091/2.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 656-657
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1976) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 378-379
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