謬
See also: 谬
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Translingual
Han character
謬 (Kangxi radical 149, 言+11, 18 strokes, cangjie input 卜口尸一竹 (YRSMH), four-corner 07622, composition ⿰訁翏)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1177, character 27
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 35872
- Dae Jaweon: page 1642, character 1
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4015, character 12
- Unihan data for U+8B2C
Chinese
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Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (翏) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 醪 | *ruːw |
| 嫪 | *ruːw, *rɯːws |
| 嘐 | *ɡ·ruːw, *krɯːw, *qʰrɯːw |
| 賿 | *rrɯːw, *rrɯːwʔ |
| 顟 | *rrɯːw |
| 膠 | *krɯːw, *krɯːws, *kʰrɯːw |
| 轇 | *krɯːw |
| 摎 | *krɯːw, *rɯw |
| 髎 | *riw, *rɯːw |
| 熮 | *riws, *rɯːw, *rɯwʔ |
| 廖 | *rɯːw, *rɯːws, *rɯws |
| 憀 | *rɯːw, *rɯw |
| 豂 | *rɯːw |
| 漻 | *rɯːw |
| 翏 | *ɡ·rɯːw, *ɡ·rɯws |
| 寥 | *rɯːw, *rɯːwɢ |
| 蓼 | *rɯːwʔ, *rɯwɢ |
| 鄝 | *rɯːwʔ |
| 鷚 | *mɡlɯw, *rɯwɢs, *mɡrɯw, *ɡrɯw |
| 繆 | *mlɯw, *mɡrɯw, *mrɯws, *mlɯwɢ |
| 勠 | *rɯw, *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ |
| 疁 | *rɯw |
| 飂 | *rɯw, *rɯws |
| 鏐 | *rɯw, *rɯw |
| 僇 | *rɯwɢs, *rɯwɢ |
| 瘳 | *r̥ʰɯw |
| 璆 | *ɡlɯw, *ɡrɯw |
| 謬 | *mrɯws |
| 蟉 | *ɡ·rɯw, *ɡrɯw, *ɡrɯwʔ |
| 樛 | *krɯw |
| 磟 | *ruːwɢ, *rɯwɢ |
| 戮 | *rɯwɢ |
| 剹 | *rɯwɢ |
| 穋 | *rɯwɢ |
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-kiː(l/r) (“to bend; to wind; to twist; to roll”), i.e. “to twist words; to twist the truth”. Related to 糾 (OC *krɯwʔ, “to entangle”), 絞 (OC *kreːwʔ, “to twist; to strangle”), 摎 (OC *krɯːw, “to strangle”).
Pronunciation
Compounds
- 乖謬／乖谬 (guāimiù)
- 剌謬／剌谬
- 匡謬／匡谬
- 大謬不然／大谬不然 (dàmiùbùrán)
- 悖謬／悖谬 (bèimiù)
- 悠謬／悠谬
- 析疑匡謬／析疑匡谬
- 歸謬法／归谬法
- 疵蒙謬累／疵蒙谬累
- 秕謬／秕谬
- 紕謬／纰谬 (pīmiù)
- 繩愆糾謬／绳愆纠谬
- 荒謬／荒谬 (huāngmiù)
- 荒謬劇／荒谬剧
- 荒謬小說／荒谬小说
- 荒謬絕倫／荒谬绝伦 (huāngmiùjuélún)
- 訛謬／讹谬 (émiù)
- 誤謬／误谬 (wùmiù)
- 謬以千里／谬以千里
- 謬妄／谬妄 (miùwàng)
- 謬悠之說／谬悠之说
- 謬愛／谬爱
- 謬採虛聲／谬采虚声
- 謬斯／谬斯
- 謬獎／谬奖 (miùjiǎng)
- 謬種／谬种 (miùzhǒng)
- 謬種流傳／谬种流传
- 謬耄／谬耄
- 謬見／谬见 (miùjiàn)
- 謬言／谬言
- 謬誤／谬误 (miùwù)
- 謬誤百出／谬误百出
- 謬論／谬论 (miùlùn)
- 謬識／谬识
- 謬讚／谬赞
- 謬領／谬领
Japanese
Readings
- Go-on: みゅう (myū)←みう (miu, historical)
- Kan-on: びゅう (byū)←びう (biu, historical)
- Kun: あやまる (ayamaru, 謬る)
Korean
Etymology
From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 무 (mu) based on Middle Chinese 謬 (MC mjiwH).
| Historical readings |
|---|
|
Pronunciation
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [ɾju] ~ [ju]
- Phonetic hangul: [류/유]
Compounds
Vietnamese
References
- Trần (2004).
- Trần (1999).
- Nguyễn (1974).
- Thiều Chửu (1942).
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