haram
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /həˈɹɑːm/
- Rhymes: -ɑːm
Noun
haram (plural harams)
- (Islam) A sin.
- 2003, M. Sıddık Gümüş, Advice For The Muslim, page 258:
- In case of necessity it is permissible to change one's madhhab or to do a few things according to another madhhab. It is haram to cheat in order to omit a fard or commit a haram.
- 2012, Manal Hamzeh, Pedagogies of Deveiling: Muslim Girls and the Hijab Discourse, page 82:
- In Arabic, haram is the noun derived from the verb hrm, the opposite of what it allowed.

Pork is a type of Haram meat.
Adjective
haram (not comparable)
Translations
forbidden by Islam
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Azerbaijani
| Cyrillic | һарам | |
|---|---|---|
| Abjad | حرام | |
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Adjective
Derived terms
- haramlıq
Interjection
haram
- shame on you; may it not benefit you
- Haram olsun sənə verdiyim ürək!
- Shame on you for having broken my heart!
- (literally, “May the heart I gave you be haram for you; may it not benefit you”)
Further reading
- “haram” in Obastan.com.
Bikol Central
Pronunciation
Catalan
Further reading
- “haram” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɦaːˈraːm/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: ha‧ram
Related terms
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhɑrɑm/, [ˈhɑ̝rɑ̝m]
- Rhymes: -ɑrɑm
- Syllabification(key): ha‧ram
Declension
| Inflection of haram (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | haram | haramit | |
| genitive | haramin | haramien | |
| partitive | haramia | harameja | |
| illative | haramiin | harameihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | haram | haramit | |
| accusative | nom. | haram | haramit |
| gen. | haramin | ||
| genitive | haramin | haramien | |
| partitive | haramia | harameja | |
| inessive | haramissa | harameissa | |
| elative | haramista | harameista | |
| illative | haramiin | harameihin | |
| adessive | haramilla | harameilla | |
| ablative | haramilta | harameilta | |
| allative | haramille | harameille | |
| essive | haramina | harameina | |
| translative | haramiksi | harameiksi | |
| abessive | haramitta | harameitta | |
| instructive | — | haramein | |
| comitative | — | harameine | |
| Possessive forms of haram (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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See also
Hausa
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈharam]
- Rhymes: -ram, -am, -m
- Hyphenation: ha‧ram
Adjective
haram
Derived terms
- mengharamkan
- pengharaman
- haram jadah
- haram zadah
References
- Erwina Burhanuddin; Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan; R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC
Further reading
- “haram” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Language Development and Fostering Agency — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
Ladino
Adjective
haram (Latin spelling)
- ill-gotten, something that is enjoyed without deserving it
- De lo haram no se ve hayre.
- From ill-gotten gains no profit comes.
Latin
Malay
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈha.ram/
- Rhymes: -aram, -ram, -am
Adjective
haram (Jawi spelling حرام)
- (Islam) haram, forbidden
- Antonym: halal
- (law) forbidden, illegal, prohibited
- Antonym: sah
- Akta Pencegahan Pengubahan Wang Haram, Pencegahan Pembiayaan Keganasan dan Hasil daripada Aktiviti Haram 2001 [Akta 613]
- sacrosanct, sacred, holy
- (colloquial, used as an intensifier) damn, bloody
- (colloquial, used in the negative) (not a) single, damn
- Apa dia cakap ni? Sepatah haram pun aku tak faham.
- What's he talking about? I can't even understand a damn thing.
Descendants
- Indonesian: haram
References
- “haram” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Portuguese
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish حرام (haram).
Declension
References
- haram in Academia Română, Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010. →ISBN
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya) (file)
Swedish
Usage notes
Uninflected.
References
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