leiden

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną.

• IPA^(key): /ˈlɛi̯də(n)/
• Rhymes: -ɛi̯dən

• Audio

  (file)

• Homophones: lijden, Leiden

leiden

1. (transitive) to lead, to take the lead
2. (transitive) to guide
3. (intransitive) to lead, to go, to follow a path to

   Alle wegen leiden naar Rome.

   All roads lead to Rome.

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• Afrikaans: lei
• Negerhollands: lei
• → Papiamentu: lei (dated)

• deel in, dele in, indeel, indele, lieden

leiden

1. genitive plural of lei

leiden

1. genitive plural of lee

• lieden

From Middle High German līden, from Old High German līdan, from Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną. Cognate with Dutch lijden, English lithe. The sense developed from “go, travel” via “endure” to “suffer”. This happened under the influence of Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-West Germanic *laiþijan, and also the originally unrelated noun Leid (“sorrow”), which is cognate with English loath.

• IPA^(key): /ˈlaɪ̯dən/, [ˈlaɪ̯dn̩]

• audio

  (file)

• audio

  (file)

leiden (class 1 strong, third-person singular present leidet, past tense litt, past participle gelitten, auxiliary haben)

1. (intransitive) to suffer, to experience pain, sorrow, etc.

   Lerne leiden ohne zu klagen.

   Learn to suffer without complaining.

2. (transitive) to suffer, bear, endure, undergo, experience (some hardship)

   Er litt höllische Qualen.

   He suffered hellish torment.

3. to suffer from (a disease or condition) [+ an (object)]

   Die Gefangenen leiden an Unterernährung.

   The prisoners suffer from malnutrition.

   • 2012 April 20, Die Welt‎, archived from the original on 12 April 2013, page 22:

     Durch Passivrauchen steigt bei Kindern das Risiko, dass sie als Erwachsene an einer chronisch-obstruktiven Lungenerkrankung leiden.

     By passive smoking, the risk increases in children that they suffer from chronic obstructive lung disease as adults.

4. (transitive) to like, tolerate (usually in negative contexts)

   Ich kann ihn einfach nicht leiden!

   I just can't stand him!

Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• Leid (this and the following are related by secondary association only)
• leid
• leider

• “leiden” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
• “leiden” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
• “leiden” in Duden online
• “leiden” in OpenThesaurus.de

From Middle High German līden, from Old High German līdan, from Proto-West Germanic *līþan, from Proto-Germanic *līþaną.

Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), Dutch lijden, English lithe, Icelandic líða. Related to leeden.

• IPA^(key): /ˈlɑɪ̯dən/
• Rhymes: -ɑɪdən

leiden (third-person singular present leit, past participle gelidden, auxiliary verb hunn)

1. (intransitive) to suffer, to feel pain
2. (transitive) to bear, to suffer, to endure

Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• erleiden

• Leed

From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną.

leiden

1. to lead, to bring
2. to lead, to guide, to conduct

• lêden

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
• Limburgish: leide, leie, lèèje

From Old Dutch *Lagiþon, of Germanic origin, from a derivative of Proto-West Germanic *lagu (“water”).[1] Not related to Lugdunum, which it is sometimes erroneously connected to.

leiden ?

1. Leiden (a city in the modern Netherlands)

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

• Dutch: Leiden

• “leiden (I)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• “leiden (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
• Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “leiden (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I

From Proto-West Germanic *laidijan, from Proto-Germanic *laidijaną.

leiden

1. to lead, to bring

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

• Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)

• “lēden”, in Oudnederlands Woordenboek, 2012