Achilles
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin Achillēs, from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /əˈkɪliːz/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -ɪliːz
Proper noun
Achilles
- (Greek mythology) A mythical semidivine hero, the son of Peleus by the nereid Thetis, and prince of the Myrmidons, who features in the Iliad as a central character and the foremost warrior of the Achaean (Greek) camp.
- 2005, P. J. Heslin, The Transvestite Achilles: Gender and Genre in Statius' Achilleid, Cambridge University Press, page 277:
- As we saw in the preceding chapter, Statius in the Achilleid revises the Ovidian account of Achilles′ rape of Deidamia.
- 2012, Richard Holway, Becoming Achilles: Child-Sacrifice, War, and Misrule in the Iliad and Beyond, Rowman & Littlefield (Lexington Books), page 153:
- In the last third of the Iliad, Achilles’ beloved companion, Patroklos, and his bitter enemy, Hektor, die wearing Achilles’ armor, their deaths prefiguring Achilles’ own.
- 2012, Marco Fantuzzi, Achilles in Love: Intertextual Studies, Oxford University Press, page 2:
- Iliad 1, in Maximus' interpretation, exemplifies a 'love contest' between an abusive and obsessive Agamemnon and a 'gentle and emotional' (ἥμερος καί ἐμπαθής) Achilles; […] .
- (rare) A male given name from Ancient Greek.
- (astronomy) The Greek camp Trojan asteroid 588 Achilles.
Derived terms
Translations
Greek mythical hero
|
Further reading
Achilles (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Category:Achilles on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Cebuano
Czech
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaxɪlɛs]
Declension
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin Achilles, from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌɑˈxɪ.ləs/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: Achil‧les
Derived terms
- achillespees
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /aˈkʰil.leːs/, [äˈkʰɪlːʲeːs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /aˈkil.les/, [äˈkilːes]
audio (ecclesiastical) (file)
Declension
Third-declension noun, singular only.
| Case | Singular |
|---|---|
| Nominative | Achillēs |
| Genitive | Achillis |
| Dative | Achillī |
| Accusative | Achillem |
| Ablative | Achille |
| Vocative | Achillēs |
Derived terms
- Achillēus
- Achillīdes
References
- “Achilles”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “Achilles”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- Achilles in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
Achilles in D. P. Simpson, Cassell's Latin Dictionary, Wiley Publishing, 1968
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin Achillēs, from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈxil.lɛs/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -illɛs
- Syllabification: A‧chil‧les
Declension
Declension of Achilles
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Achilles |
| genitive | Achillesa |
| dative | Achillesowi |
| accusative | Achillesa |
| instrumental | Achillesem |
| locative | Achillesie |
| vocative | Achillesie |
Portuguese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈki.lis/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aˈki.liʃ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈki.les/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˈki.lɨʃ/
Swedish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Ultimately from Ancient Greek Ἀχιλλεύς (Akhilleús). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Usage notes
- The classic Swedish translation of Homer's works by Erland Lagerlöf in 1912 uses this name form.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.
