dichten
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɪxtə(n)/
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: dich‧ten
- Rhymes: -ɪxtən
Inflection
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- afdichten
- herdichten
- verdichten
Etymology 2
From Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), from Latin dictō.
Inflection
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Derived terms
- bijdichten
- herdichten
- nadichten
- omdichten
- opdichten
- toedichten
Descendants
- Afrikaans: dig
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈdɪçtən/, [ˈdɪçtən], [ˈdɪçtn̩]
Etymology 1
From Middle High German tihten, from Old High German tihtōn, dihtōn, Proto-West Germanic *dihtōn. The consonantism (d-/t-) was very unstable in early modern German; the voiced onset, which is in line with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), has prevailed. Cognate with Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value), English dight.
Verb
dichten (weak, third-person singular present dichtet, past tense dichtete, past participle gedichtet, auxiliary haben)
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Etymology 2
From the adjective dicht.
Verb
dichten (weak, third-person singular present dichtet, past tense dichtete, past participle gedichtet, auxiliary haben)
- to caulk, seal (prevent leakage)
- Synonyms: abdichten, versiegeln
Conjugation
Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Adjective
dichten
- inflection of dicht:
- strong genitive masculine/neuter singular
- weak/mixed genitive/dative all-gender singular
- strong/weak/mixed accusative masculine singular
- strong dative plural
- weak/mixed all-case plural
Luxembourgish
Verb
dichten (third-person singular present dicht, past participle gedicht, auxiliary verb hunn)
- to compose poetry
Conjugation
Lua error: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
Middle Dutch
Inflection
| Weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | dichten | |
| 3rd sg. past | — | |
| 3rd pl. past | — | |
| Past participle | — | |
| Infinitive | dichten | |
| In genitive | dichtens | |
| In dative | dichtene | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | dichte | — |
| 2nd singular | dichts, dichtes | — |
| 3rd singular | dicht, dichtet | — |
| 1st plural | dichten | — |
| 2nd plural | dicht, dichtet | — |
| 3rd plural | dichten | — |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | dichte | — |
| 2nd singular | dichts, dichtes | — |
| 3rd singular | dichte | — |
| 1st plural | dichten | — |
| 2nd plural | dicht, dichtet | — |
| 3rd plural | dichten | — |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | dicht, dichte | |
| Plural | dicht, dichtet | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | dichtende | — |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Lua error in Module:utilities at line 142: attempt to perform arithmetic on local 'h' (a nil value)
- Limburgish: dichte
Further reading
- “dichten (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “dichten”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN